Jul 13Tuesday, July 14, 2026 · all days
1.Japan develops a method to recover up to 90% of lithium from used EV batteries(tech.supercarblondie.com)
534 points by donohoe 10 hours ago | 133 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Japanese researchers have developed a lithium recycling process that recovers roughly 90% of lithium from used EV batteries, nearly double conventional methods, by substituting recovered lithium hydroxide for sodium hydroxide when processing "black mass." The technique also reportedly cuts carbon emissions by about 40% versus traditional recycling. Scaling remains a hurdle, as only ~14% of Japan's used lithium-ion batteries currently enter formal recycling channels, though expanded production is planned by 2027.
HN Discussion:
  • Article lacks details, sources, and named researchers, undermining credibility
  • The 90% recovery rate is not remarkable; competitors already match or exceed it
  • Article ignores that lithium is only a small part of battery value; other materials matter more
  • ~High lithium recovery is unsurprising given extraction chemistry; cost-effectiveness is the real issue
  • Geopolitical context of Japan's rare-earth vulnerability explains this research push
2.The git history command(lalitm.com)
327 points by turbocon 11 hours ago | 189 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Git 2.54 and 2.55 introduced an experimental `git history` command with three subcommands—`fixup`, `reword`, and `split`—that let you amend, rename, or split older commits and automatically rebase all descendant branches atomically. It delivers several ergonomic wins commonly associated with jj (like updating refs across branches without leaving a broken state), though it refuses conflicting operations and doesn't yet support merge commits or first-class conflicts. It's built into core git, so no extra tooling is required.
HN Discussion:
  • Learning git's internals via the pro git book makes everything click into place
  • Rebase isn't actually scary since abort and reset commands provide safety nets
  • Git is a versatile organizational tool worth learning for many non-coding uses
  • The difficulty with rebase is a UI problem that new commands help address
  • ~The new commands lack important features like commit signing or preserving branch history
3.Building and shipping Mac and iOS apps without opening Xcode(scottwillsey.com)
490 points by speckx 18 hours ago | 209 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Once Xcode is installed and configured (Apple ID signed in, Developer ID cert created, notarytool credentials stored), you can ship Mac and iOS apps entirely from the command line using xcodebuild, notarytool, stapler, devicectl, and XcodeGen—no GUI required. The author's setup consists of a `release.sh` script that handles the archive → sign → notarize → staple → install pipeline, plus a `CLAUDE.md` file that tells Claude Code how to use it. This lets an LLM agent handle the entire build/ship workflow without ever opening Xcode.
HN Discussion:
  • ~Security concerns about running agents directly on Mac without sandboxing
  • You can go further and build iOS apps entirely from Linux without macOS
  • Xcode MCP with Xcode running is actually faster and more capable than pure CLI
  • ~CLI-based Apple app building is a long-established practice, not novel
  • Cross-platform frameworks like Expo are a better choice for agent-driven development
4.Apple's new SpeechAnalyzer API, benchmarked against Whisper and its predecessor(get-inscribe.com)
541 points by get-inscribe 20 hours ago | 216 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Apple's new SpeechAnalyzer API (iOS/macOS 26) beat Whisper Small and all smaller Whisper variants on LibriSpeech, achieving 2.12% WER on clean speech and 4.56% on noisy speech while running ~3x faster than Whisper Small on an M2 Pro. The legacy SFSpeechRecognizer came in last at 9.02%/16.25% WER, making migration a clear win. Whisper still holds advantages in language coverage (~30 locales for SpeechTranscriber vs. 100+) and cross-platform support, but for English on Apple hardware, the built-in engine is now the strongest on-device option.
HN Discussion:
  • Whisper small is outdated; benchmark should include newer SOTA models like Parakeet, Voxtral, or Nemotron
  • Personal testing confirms SpeechAnalyzer is fast and accurate for real-world use cases
  • ~SpeechAnalyzer's streaming/live transcription capability is a major UX advantage not captured by WER benchmarks
  • Third-party tools like Willow or Voxtral outperform both Whisper and SpeechAnalyzer for specific use cases
  • Neutral additions noting implementation details, storage behavior, or integration efforts
5.GhostLock, a stack-UAF that has existed in all Linux distributions for 15 years(nebusec.ai)
397 points by ranger_danger 5 days ago | 196 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Researchers at VEGA disclosed GhostLock (CVE-2026-43499), a 15-year-old Linux kernel stack use-after-free in the rtmutex code, where `remove_waiter()` incorrectly clears `current->pi_blocked_on` instead of the actual waiter's during a FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI rollback, leaving a dangling pointer to freed stack memory. They chained it into a 97% reliable unprivileged root/container escape by reclaiming the stack via `prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP)`, using an rb-tree erase to overwrite `inet6_protos[IPPROTO_UDP]`, pivoting through the CPU entry area, and flipping `core_pattern`'s mode bits — earning $92,337 in kernelCTF. Fixed in Linux 7.1.
HN Discussion:
  • Users testing the exploit on their own devices and sharing hands-on results
  • Curiosity about implications for Android security, including app privilege escalation and bootloader unlocking
  • Amazement at the long lifespan and scope of the vulnerability
  • Praise for researchers' responsible disclosure without releasing ready-to-use exploit
  • Concern about the vast attack surface of modern kernels, considering alternatives
6.Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (July 2026)
255 points by david927 1 day ago | 994 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Summary not available.
HN Discussion:
  • Developers sharing consumer-facing apps solving personal communication or community needs
  • Builders creating physical/hardware products like knitting machines and printed newspapers
  • Entrepreneurs launching alternatives to existing services with privacy or simplicity focus
  • Developers using AI/LLMs to unlock previously inaccessible data or creative work
  • Engineers building B2B tools to solve workflow pain points from their own jobs
7.Telegram's t.me domain has been suspended(whois.com)
325 points by Tiberium 16 hours ago | 237 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Telegram's t.me domain, used for user/channel links, has been placed on "serverHold" status by the registry, effectively suspending it from DNS resolution. WHOIS records show the domain — registered via GoDaddy with Domains By Proxy privacy protection — carries multiple prohibitions on deletion, transfer, and updates, suggesting a registry-level enforcement action rather than a registrar issue. The domain itself remains registered through 2035.
HN Discussion:
  • Provides additional information confirming OFAC compliance as the reason for suspension
  • Surprise and criticism that Telegram relies on GoDaddy as a registrar
  • Confirms the article's technical claim that serverHold indicates registry-level action
  • Users sharing migration stories away from Telegram or workaround strategies
  • Suggests Telegram should acquire its own TLD and run its own infrastructure
8.Backtrack-Free Cursive(mmapped.blog)
260 points by dmit 1 day ago | 122 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Frustrated by the backtracking required to dot i's and cross t's when writing English cursive (51% of words in Crime and Punishment vs. 6.4% in Russian), the author designed a single-stroke cursive script based on SmithHand. Key innovations include drawing x as mirrored c's, adding t's crossbar via a "4"-like motion, and replacing i/j dots with tight loops that flow into the stem. After months of use, the author reports writing English is now as enjoyable as writing Russian.
HN Discussion:
  • ~Existing cursive scripts like Zaner-Bloser attempt similar pen-lift minimization but suffer from readability issues with loops
  • The proposed script sacrifices readability for writing speed, making letters harder to decipher
  • ~Similar backtrack-free approaches already exist in other traditions like Dutch t's, Sütterlin x's, and traditional flowing cursives
  • Shorthand systems or personal adaptations offer even better solutions to the flow problem
  • Backtracking isn't actually a problem worth solving; the issue is traditional vs modern cursive, not language
9.Samsung Health app threatens data deletion if users opt out AI training(neow.in)
330 points by bundie 16 hours ago | 88 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Samsung Health has added a consent toggle that requires users to allow their private health data (sleep, medications, medical records, and cycle tracking) to be used for AI training, or lose the ability to back up and sync their data. Opting out or withdrawing consent triggers deletion of health data from Samsung's servers, except where legally required to retain it. Samsung also notes that human reviewers, potentially including third-party contractors, may access some of the collected data.
HN Discussion:
  • Users lose half the device's functionality if they refuse to hand over medical records
  • Samsung Health app was already poor quality and user-hostile before this change
  • ~Sarcastic framing that data deletion and no AI training are actually desirable outcomes
  • Boycotting Samsung and switching to local/self-hosted health tracking alternatives
  • This practice should trigger regulatory action, especially in Europe
10.Former NOAA employees built Climate.us to preserve climate data and resources(19thnews.org)
507 points by benwerd 16 hours ago | 191 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Summary not available
HN Discussion:
  • ~Grateful for data preservation but questions long-term sustainability and ongoing data collection
  • Government-published data should be public domain by default
  • Government websites should be distributed/archived by default via IPFS or similar
  • Similar privatization of climate work succeeded elsewhere, validating this approach
  • Independent, non-governmental climate data collection is preferable to trusting government self-regulation
11.The art and engineering of Sega CD Silpheed(fabiensanglard.net)
247 points by ibobev 21 hours ago | 51 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Reverse engineering of Sega CD Silpheed's FMV format reveals how Game Arts achieved impressive full-screen cutscenes on severely constrained hardware (12.5MHz 68k, 16 colors, 150 KiB/s, no framebuffer). Rather than shrinking real video like other FMV games, they engineered upward from hardware limits using clever tricks: aggressive tile reuse for solid colors (~50% savings), exploiting the Mega-CD ASIC's "font bit" register to expand 2-color tiles from bitmaps, bitmap-based tilemap compression via auto-increment, and palette-cycling for laser/explosion effects during gameplay.
HN Discussion:
  • Nostalgic appreciation for Silpheed's groundbreaking visuals confirming the article's technical claims
  • Related examples of impressive Mega Drive technical feats reinforce the article's marvel at hardware tricks
  • Technical correction/pushback on the article's description of the Mega Drive sound setup
  • ~Despite impressive engineering, the actual gameplay of Silpheed was poor
  • Curiosity about the author's AI-assisted workflow used for the project
12.Vint Cerf, “father of the Internet”, is retiring(techcrunch.com)
365 points by compiler-guy 4 days ago | 204 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Vint Cerf, co-architect of TCP/IP and Google's chief internet evangelist for 20 years, is retiring next week at age 83, as announced at the Laude Institute's Open Frontier conference. Speaking on a panel about durable open source systems, Cerf predicted that the rise of AI agents will force a return to standardized protocols and interoperability, arguing that natural language is too ambiguous for reliable agent-to-agent communication.
HN Discussion:
  • Personal anecdotes praising Vint Cerf's humility and kindness
  • Reverence for Cerf's legendary status and impact on computing
  • Reflection on how young and fast-moving the computer industry is
  • Technical speculation on how TCP/IP could be redesigned today
  • Curiosity about what Cerf actually did at Google
13.A voxel Tokyo in real Japan time – ride the Yamanote line and study Japanese(jivx.com)
367 points by momentmaker 1 day ago | 72 comments | permalink
tl;dr: Summary not available
HN Discussion:
  • Project evokes nostalgic, pleasant memories of being in Japan
  • TTS voice quality is off and mispronounces words, needs improvement
  • Text readability suffers against the moving voxel background
  • Site causes performance issues and strange device behavior
  • Aesthetic appreciation for the voxel visuals and cyberpunk vibes
14.LAPD lets contract with surveillance giant Flock expire(techcrunch.com)
454 points by forks 21 hours ago | 395 comments | permalink
tl;dr: The LAPD is letting its three-year contract with license plate surveillance firm Flock Safety expire, citing serious civil liberties, privacy, and data-sharing concerns, and wants new contractual language before considering renewal. As the third-largest US police department, LAPD is one of Flock's biggest customers, and its departure follows similar exits by Mountain View, CA and South Portland, ME amid backlash over privacy, sanctuary-city violations, false positives leading to wrongful stops, and security lapses exposing cameras and data.
HN Discussion:
  • ~Flock still owns and operates the cameras after contract expiry, making the exit largely symbolic
  • Governments should be legally barred from buying data they couldn't legally collect themselves
  • ~LAPD's privacy concerns are ironic given their extensive civil rights violation history
  • ~Questioning the value of surveillance when police fail to act on repeat offenders anyway
  • Seeking privacy-respecting alternatives where cities control the data themselves